First Regular Session Sixty-ninth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 13-0439.01 Richard Sweetman x4333SENATE BILL 13-062 SENATE SPONSORSHIP Lambert, Lundberg, Baumgardner, Brophy, Cadman, Grantham, Harvey, Hill, Marble, Renfroe, Scheffel HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Saine, Holbert, Everett, Nordberg, Buck, Humphrey, Joshi Senate Committees House Committees Judiciary A BILL FOR AN ACT Concerning establishing civil liability for certain businesses that prohibit the carrying of firearms on the business premises. Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://www.leg.state.co.us/billsummaries.) A private business entity shall be liable for damages in any civil action brought by an invitee if: The private business entity holds itself open to the public; The private business entity prohibits the carrying of firearms, whether concealed or open, on the premises of the business, where such carrying would otherwise be permitted under law; The private business entity fails to employ on the premises of the business at least 1 on-duty security officer, who is armed with a firearm, for each 50 persons who are present on the premises of the business; and The invitee incurs said damages as a result of actions taken by another person, against whose actions the invitee could have defended himself or herself with a firearm in the absence of the private business entity's prohibition against the carrying of firearms. "Private business entity" includes, but is not limited to, a tax-exempt, not-for-profit entity that conducts retail sales or provides retail services to the public. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado: SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 13-21-128 as follows: 13-21-128. Civil liability for businesses that prohibit the carrying of firearms. (1) A private business entity shall be liable for damages in any civil action brought by an invitee pursuant to section 13-21-115 (3) (c) if: (a) The private business entity holds itself open to the public; (b) The private business entity prohibits the carrying of firearms, whether concealed or open, on the premises of the business, where such carrying would otherwise be permitted under law; (c) The private business entity fails to employ on the premises of the business at least one on-duty security officer, who is armed with a firearm, for each fifty persons who are present on the premises of the business; and (d) The invitee incurs said damages as a result of actions taken by another person, against which actions the invitee could have defended himself or herself with a firearm in the absence of the prohibition described in paragraph (b) of this subsection (1). (2) As used in this section, "private business entity" includes, but is not limited to, a not-for-profit entity with tax-exempt status under section 501 (c) (3) of the federal "Internal Revenue Code of 1986", as amended, that conducts retail sales or provides retail services to the public. SECTION 2. Safety clause. The general assembly hereby finds, determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, and safety.