First Regular Session Seventieth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. M15-1089.01 Bob Lackner x4350 SJM15-002 SENATE SPONSORSHIP Lambert, Balmer, Cadman, Lundberg HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Neville P., Humphrey, Joshi Senate Committees House Committees SENATE JOINT MEMORIAL 15-002 Memorializing the United States congress regarding the pending international agreement permitting the nation of Iran to continue its efforts to develop a nuclear weapons capability. WHEREAS, The present government of Iran has vowed publicly and repeatedly to "wipe Israel from the face of the earth" and has publicly and consistently pledged to bring "death to the Great Satan", the United States of America; and WHEREAS, The leaders of Iran have for 36 years refused to apologize for the taking and holding of 52 American citizen hostages for 444 days after the 1979 violent occupation of the American embassy in Tehran; and WHEREAS, The present government of Iran under its present constitution is a theocratic dictatorship officially and formally dedicated to a permanent war against Western democratic institutions and values; and WHEREAS, Since 1984, Iran has been among the nations listed by the United States Department of State as a State Sponsor of Terrorism; and WHEREAS, Since 2013 and the inception of negotiations with Iran over its plans for developing nuclear weapons, the United States government has promised the American people that the negotiations with Iran has as its primary goal the prevention of Iran from continuing to develop its capacity for producing nuclear weapons; and WHEREAS, The terms of the "Framework" agreement announced by the White House on April 2 do not prohibit Iran from continuing its efforts to develop its nuclear weapons capability; and WHEREAS, The government of Iran through its Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has openly rejected the United States government's interpretation of the "Framework" and explicitly renounced any condition which restricts Iran's right or capacity for the eventual production of nuclear weapons; and WHEREAS, On April 13, 2015, ten days after the "Framework" was announced, Russia announced that it will start selling missiles to Iran, thereby abandoning its prior agreement with the United States to suspend such sales until Iran agrees to halt its nuclear weapons program; and WHEREAS, The Prime Minister of Israel, Benjamin Netanyahu, has stated that the proposed "Framework" poses a clear and present danger to Israel's survival by allowing and accepting Iran's development of a nuclear weapons capability; and WHEREAS, Members of both major political parties in congress have voiced serious concerns over the proposed Iran nuclear agreement and have asked for the agreement to be submitted to the United States Senate for consideration and ratification; and WHEREAS, It is unacceptable to the people of Colorado that the government of the United States enter into any agreement that permits the possession of nuclear weapons by any nation that openly supports and clandestinely finances terrorist organizations that conduct violent acts against the people of the United States, the people of Israel, and other peoples and nations; and WHEREAS, Under article II, section 2 of the United States Constitution, the two representatives of Colorado in the United States Senate have an indispensable role in the consideration and ratification of international agreements negotiated by the President of the United States; and WHEREAS, Each of the seven representatives of Colorado in the United States House of Representatives has a vote and a voice in the decision to lift or continue the economic sanctions now in place against Iran; and WHEREAS, The citizens of Colorado and their children, grandchildren, and future generations have a vital, existential stake in preventing terrorist organizations and rogue nations that support terrorism from obtaining nuclear weapons; now, therefore, Be It Resolved by the Senate of the Seventieth General Assembly of the State of Colorado, the House of Representatives concurring herein: That we, the members of the Colorado General Assembly, hereby petition and request that the nine members of the Colorado congressional delegation take all responsible and appropriate steps to oppose the ratification, approval, or implementation of any international agreement with Iran which does not unambiguously prohibit that nation from developing, producing, or possessing nuclear weapons. Be It Further Resolved, That a copy of this Senate Joint Memorial be sent to each member of Colorado's congressional delegation.