Second Regular Session Sixty-ninth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 14-0867.02 Jennifer Berman x3286SENATE BILL 14-147 SENATE SPONSORSHIP Renfroe, Brophy, Lundberg HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Fischer and Saine, Humphrey Senate Committees House Committees Agriculture, Natural Resources, & Energy A BILL FOR AN ACT Concerning a study to determine the impact of increased alluvial well pumping in district 2 of water division 1. Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://www.leg.state.co.us/billsummaries.) The bill authorizes the state engineer to conduct a study to determine the impact of increased alluvial well pumping in district 2 of water division 1 on surface stream flows in the South Platte river and alluvial levels in the South Platte alluvial aquifer. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado: SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 37-60-115, add (9) as follows: 37-60-115. Water studies - rules - repeal. (9) (a) The board shall, in consultation with the state engineer, conduct a study to assess the impact of alluvial well pumping on surface flows in the South Platte river in district 2 of water division 1. The objective of the study is to identify the relationship between the withdrawal of water from the South Platte alluvial aquifer and the volume of surface stream flows in the South Platte river. The study shall include: (I) In order to establish a baseline of stream flows against which to measure potential changes caused by alluvial well pumping, an historical analysis using all available and relevant data from existing gauging stations to determine: (A) Historical rates and amounts of stream flow occurring in the South Platte river in district 2; and (B) The amount of gain occurring in reaches between the gauging stations; (II) A delineation of the study area, including all areas containing wells that withdraw from the alluvium of the South Platte river that could potentially affect the rate of stream flow in the main stem of the South Platte river located within district 2; (III) An historical analysis using all available and relevant data to determine the historical levels of the alluvial aquifer and the baseline aquifer levels in the study area against which to measure potential changes caused by alluvial well pumping; and (IV) Installation of a network of dedicated monitoring wells in the South Platte alluvial aquifer that are sufficient to measure both the alluvial aquifer levels existing at the outset of the study and changes in the alluvial aquifer levels in response to well pumping. After providing notice by electronic mail or, if a party has so elected, by first-class mail, to all parties that have subscribed to the substitute water supply plan notification list, as described in section 37-92-308 (6) for water division 1, the state engineer shall provide a thirty-day time period for interested parties to comment on proposed monitoring well locations. (b) For a five-year period commencing on June 1, 2014, the state engineer shall authorize a twenty-percent increase in well pumping by all wells that are part of an adjudicated augmentation plan and located within the study area, as determined by the amount each well is permitted to withdraw under the terms and conditions of the applicable augmentation plan. Well owners may apply the added water withdrawn to beneficial irrigation uses within the study area. The increased well consumptive use authorized in this paragraph (b) is deemed: (I) To have a minimal impact on the operation of the South Platte river system as a whole; (II) Not to result in material injury to existing water rights; and (III) Justifiable as a means to gain valuable information regarding the impact of well pumping on stream flows necessary to maximize the use of the South Platte water resource. (c) During the five-year study, the state engineer shall monitor the rate and volume of stream flow in the main stem of the South Platte river and aquifer levels in the alluvial aquifer. On or before November 1 of each year, the state engineer shall report to the water resources review committee, created in section 37-98-102, with a summary of any changes in stream flow and aquifer level attributable to the increased well withdrawals. On or before November 1, 2018, the state engineer shall give a final report to the water resources review committee summarizing the study's conclusions regarding the relationship between well withdrawals and stream flows in the main stem of the South Platte river. SECTION 2. Safety clause. The general assembly hereby finds, determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, and safety.