HOUSE Final Reading May 11, 2011First Regular Session Sixty-eighth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO ENGROSSED LLS NO. R11-0978.01 Holly Mandis HJR11-1024 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Bradford, Scott SENATE SPONSORSHIP King S., House Committees Senate Committees HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION 11-1024 Concerning the restriction of research, development, and demonstration of oil shale resources in Colorado. WHEREAS, Reliance on foreign oil drastically undermines America's economic and national security interests; and WHEREAS, Increased domestic production of oil shale has the potential to substantially lessen that foreign dependence; and WHEREAS, Early research and development that is focused on determining how to commercially extract oil shale has been a significant economic driver in northwest Colorado, and a longer-range commercial oil shale push would be a massive boon to the region and the state's economy; and WHEREAS, The world's largest oil shale deposits are found in the Green River formation in Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming, and the U.S. Geological Survey estimates that 1.5 trillion to 1.8 trillion barrels of oil are trapped in these formations; and WHEREAS, Conservatively assuming that only 800 billion of the estimated 1.5 trillion barrels of oil shale are economically recoverable, the oil shale resources in Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming could still meet 25% of the current U.S. oil demand for more than 400 years; and WHEREAS, Research, development, and demonstration (RD&D) permits were issued by the Bureau of Land Management in 2009 so that energy companies could test technologies for commercially extracting oil shale in a manner that protects water and other natural resources; and WHEREAS, These RD&D permits are themselves subject to significant environmental restrictions; and WHEREAS, A final decision on whether to allow commercial production of oil shale on federal lands cannot, under federal regulations, commence until after the RD&D process is complete and subsequent environmental reviews and approvals are completed; and WHEREAS, The purpose of the ongoing RD&D process is to determine whether oil shale can be produced in a manner that is economically feasible and environmentally safe; and WHEREAS, It is appropriate that current and future RD&D permits be allowed to proceed without unreasonable obstruction, delay, or other artificial obstruction; and WHEREAS, In February 2011, Interior Secretary Ken Salazar imposed new regulations for oil shale development on the RD&D process, overriding the regulations promulgated during previous administrations; and WHEREAS, The Democratic and Republican members of Congress who represent the majority of the areas with the nation's oil shale resources have criticized Secretary Salazar for his actions, which will significantly slow down the RD&D processes that are currently underway; and WHEREAS, Secretary Salazar did not proactively consult with local elected leaders or the citizens in their communities before these new directives were issued from Washington, D.C.; now, therefore, Be It Resolved by the House of Representatives of the Sixty-eighth General Assembly of the State of Colorado, the Senate concurring herein: That we, the members of the Colorado General Assembly: (1) Urge Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar to immediately end the obstruction of and intervention with current and established oil shale regulations and allow the RD&D process to proceed, for both current permits and new permits; (2) Encourage the federal government and its RD&D partners to move with a deliberate pace to refine the technologies that would make the environmentally smart production of America's oil shale resources commercially possible; and (3) Urge the Interior Secretary to, in the future, proactively communicate with local communities, including elected officials, prior to unilaterally issuing decisions that impact those communities. Be It Further Resolved, That copies of this Joint Resolution be sent to Ken Salazar, United States Secretary of the Interior; Bob Abbey, Director of the United States Bureau of Land Management; and the Colorado Congressional delegation.