SENATE 3rd Reading Unamended May 4, 2011 SENATE Amended 2nd Reading May 3, 2011First Regular Session Sixty-eighth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REENGROSSED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted in the House of Introduction LLS NO. 11-0336.01 Michael Dohr SENATE BILL 11-186 SENATE SPONSORSHIP Morse, HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Waller, Senate Committees House Committees Judiciary Appropriations A BILL FOR AN ACT Concerning the establishment of an alternative bond program. Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://www.leg.state.co.us/billsummaries.) The bill permits an alternative bond program to be established in any judicial district. A court is allowed to provide the option of the alternative bond program to a defendant if there is such a program in that judicial district. A law enforcement agency may work with an alternative bond program to secure the appearance of defendants in the program. A pretrial services program with an alternative bond program is permitted to expend a portion of the moneys collected for pretrial services. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado: SECTION 1. 16-4-104 (1), Colorado Revised Statutes, is amended BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW PARAGRAPH to read: 16-4-104. Bail bond - alternatives. (1) When the amount of bail is fixed by the judge of a court of record, the judge shall also determine which of the following kinds of bond shall be required for the pretrial release of the defendant: (c) The defendant may be released from custody by posting with the court an alternative bond that is a percentage of the total amount of the bond set by the court, not to exceed the percentage described in section 12-7-108, C.R.S., if the court has authorized the alternative bond and the judicial district in which the defendant has appeared has an alternative bond program, as described in section 16-4-105 (3) (d.5), that has been designated to administer this type of bond alternative. The alternative bond that is a percentage of the total amount of the bond set by the court shall be secured for the full amount of the bond in the manner required by the court. SECTION 2. 16-4-105 (3), Colorado Revised Statutes, is amended BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW PARAGRAPH to read: 16-4-105. Selection by judge of the amount of bail and type of bond - criteria. (3) (d.5) (I) If authorized by the chief judge of the judicial district, any pretrial services program established pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subsection (3) may create and administer an alternative bond program. A defendant who has a bond that is set at five thousand dollars or less is eligible for the alternative bond program immediately after the court sets the bond amount. A defendant who has a bond that is set at more than five thousand dollars is eligible for the alternative bond program five days after the court sets the bond amount. Under an alternative bond program, a defendant may be released from custody by posting with the court a percentage of the total amount of the bond set by the court, not to exceed the percentage described in section 12-7-108, C.R.S., if permitted by the court. The alternative bond that is a percentage of the total amount of the bond set by the court shall be secured for the full amount of the bond in any manner as required by the court. The pretrial services program shall establish an account in which to deposit the moneys and may expend and distribute the moneys as authorized in subparagraph (II) of this paragraph (d.5). (II) The pretrial services program may retain up to fifty percent of the moneys posted through the alternative bond program for development and administration of pretrial treatment services for defendants, the costs of securing a defendant's appearance in court when a defendant fails to appear, or any other costs that are reasonable and necessary for the administration of a pretrial services program. Any law enforcement agency may work in conjunction with a pretrial services program to develop and administer a system to secure the appearance of a defendant who participates in an alternative bond program. If the defendant appears in court pursuant to the terms and conditions of bond, the remaining moneys shall be returned to the defendant at the conclusion of the defendant's case; except that, if the defendant is convicted, the remaining moneys shall first pay any fines, fees, costs, surcharges, and restitution assessed against the defendant, and the balance of the defendant's moneys, if any, shall be returned to the defendant. SECTION 3. Safety clause. The general assembly hereby finds, determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, and safety.