First Regular Session Sixty-seventh General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 09-0153.01 Michael Dohr HOUSE BILL 09-1049 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP May, SENATE SPONSORSHIP Harvey, House Committees Senate Committees Judiciary A BILL FOR AN ACT Concerning a prohibition on accepting a plea of guilty from an illegal alien that will result in avoiding removal from this country. Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not necessarily reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted.) Prohibits a trial judge from accepting a plea of guilty from a defendant who is illegally present in the country if the result of the plea would be to permit the defendant to avoid removal from this country. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado: SECTION 1. 16-7-302, Colorado Revised Statutes, is amended BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SUBSECTION to read: 16-7-302. Responsibilities of the trial judge with respect to plea discussions and agreements. (4) (a) To ensure public safety, a trial judge shall not accept a plea of guilty: (I) From a defendant who is in violation of the federal "Immigration and Nationality Act", 8 U.S.C. sec. 1325, as amended; (II) To a charge of third degree criminal trespass on agricultural land or any other charge; and (III) If the plea of guilty is made as a result of a plea offer and will result in the defendant avoiding removal from this country by the United States immigration and customs enforcement agency. (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this subsection (4) the trial judge may accept a plea of guilty to a charge of third degree criminal trespass on agricultural land or any other charge upon a good faith representation by the prosecuting attorney that: (I) The attorney could not establish a prima facie case if the defendant were brought to trial on the original offense; and (II) The plea offer is not intended to permit the defendant to avoid removal from this country. SECTION 2. Safety clause. The general assembly hereby finds, determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, and safety.