HOUSE 3rd Reading Unamended February 14, 2007 HOUSE Amended 2nd Reading February 12, 2007First Regular Session Sixty-sixth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REENGROSSED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted in the House of Introduction LLS NO. 07-0181.01 Richard Sweetman HOUSE BILL 07-1011 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Gardner C., SENATE SPONSORSHIP Harvey, and Schultheis House Committees Senate Committees Judiciary A BILL FOR AN ACT Concerning the use of physical force against a person who makes an unlawful entry into a place of business. Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not necessarily reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted.) Creates a presumption that an occupant who uses deadly physical force against an intruder has a reasonable fear of imminent death or serious bodily injury to himself or herself or another person. Sets forth conditions under which the presumption does not apply. Adds vehicles and places of business to the locations in which the presumption applies. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado: SECTION 1. 18-1-704.5, Colorado Revised Statutes, is amended to read: 18-1-704.5. Use of deadly physical force against an intruder. (1) The general assembly hereby recognizes that the citizens of Colorado have a right to expect absolute safety within their own homes dwellings and places of business. (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 18-1-704, any occupant of a dwelling or place of business, is justified in using any degree of physical force, including deadly physical force, against another person when that other person has made an unlawful entry into the dwelling or place of business, and when the occupant has a reasonable belief that such other person has committed a crime in the dwelling or place of business in addition to the uninvited entry, or is committing or intends to commit a crime against a person or property in addition to the uninvited entry, and when the occupant reasonably believes that such other person might use any physical force, no matter how slight, against any occupant. (3) Any occupant of a dwelling or place of business using physical force, including deadly physical force, in accordance with the provisions of subsection (2) of this section shall be immune from criminal prosecution for the use of such force. (4) Any occupant of a dwelling or place of business using physical force, including deadly physical force, in accordance with the provisions of subsection (2) of this section shall be immune from any civil liability for injuries or death resulting from the use of such force. SECTION 2. Safety clause. The general assembly hereby finds, determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, and safety.